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Content Provider | PubMed Central |
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Author | Wang, Zan Yu, Guohui Shi, Binbin Wang, Xuemin Qiang, Haiping Gao, Hongwen |
Editor | Zhou, Fengfeng |
Copyright Year | 2014 |
Abstract | Sufficient codominant genetic markers are needed for various genetic investigations in alfalfa since the species is an outcrossing autotetraploid. With the newly developed next generation sequencing technology, a large amount of transcribed sequences of alfalfa have been generated and are available for identifying SSR markers by data mining. A total of 54,278 alfalfa non-redundant unigenes were assembled through the Illumina HiSeqTM 2000 sequencing technology. Based on 3,903 unigene sequences, 4,493 SSRs were identified. Tri-nucleotide repeats (56.71%) were the most abundant motif class while AG/CT (21.7%), AGG/CCT (19.8%), AAC/GTT (10.3%), ATC/ATG (8.8%), and ACC/GGT (6.3%) were the subsequent top five nucleotide repeat motifs. Eight hundred and thirty- seven EST-SSR primer pairs were successfully designed. Of these, 527 (63%) primer pairs yielded clear and scored PCR products and 372 (70.6%) exhibited polymorphisms. High transferability was observed for ssp falcata at 99.2% (523) and 71.7% (378) in M. truncatula. In addition, 313 of 527 SSR marker sequences were in silico mapped onto the eight M. truncatula chromosomes. Thirty-six polymorphic SSR primer pairs were used in the genetic relatedness analysis of 30 Chinese alfalfa cultivated accessions generating a total of 199 scored alleles. The mean observed heterozygosity and polymorphic information content were 0.767 and 0.635, respectively. The codominant markers not only enriched the current resources of molecular markers in alfalfa, but also would facilitate targeted investigations in marker-trait association, QTL mapping, and genetic diversity analysis in alfalfa. |
Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092029 |
Starting Page | 92029 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 19326203 |
e-ISSN | 19326203 |
Journal | PLoS ONE |
Issue Number | 3 |
Volume Number | 9 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Public Library of Science |
Publisher Date | 2014-03-01 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Rights Holder | Public Library of Science |
Subject Keyword | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all) Medicine(all) Research in Higher Education |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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