NDLI: Traffic Adaptive Control Framework for Real Time Large-Scale Emergency Evacuation

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Guiyan Jiang Zhiqiang Meng Zhengyan Wu Qiao Li Chunqin Zhang
Copyright Year	2010
Abstract	Large-scale natural or man-made disasters have the potential to cause great loss of life, human injury and extreme property damage. Evacuation from areas at risk is often one of the most feasible strategies that can be undertaken in response to these types of disasters. Evacuating a large population in the shortest possible time is an extremely complicated and difficult task, which urgently needs to look for ways to control the evacuation traffic flow efficiently and effectively in real-time. This paper, on the foundation of adaptive control theory, puts forward a traffic adaptive control framework for real time large-scale emergency evacuation, the characteristic of which integrates a method of prescriptive reference model and the adaptive control system. The prescriptive reference model is applied to specify, in a short-term and rolling-horizon manner, the desired traffic states, which serves as a reference point for the adaptive control. And the adaptive control system combines these desired states and the current prevailing traffic conditions collected by the sensing system to produce real time traffic control schemes. These traffic control schemes are implemented in the field to guide the real world traffic flow to evolve towards the desired states.
Starting Page	1065
Ending Page	1068
File Size	259807
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781424472796
e-ISBN	9781424472802
DOI	10.1109/ICICTA.2010.272
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2010-05-11
Publisher Place	China
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Real time systems Transportation Educational institutions Adaptive control Vehicle dynamics engineering of communications and transportation system Programmable control emergency evacuation real-time adaptive control system Disaster management Traffic control Communication system traffic control Large-scale systems
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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