NDLI: Anti-forensic Steganography Using Multi-bit Minimum Error Replacement with Flexible Bit Location

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Rong-Jian Chen Jui-Lin Lai Shi-Jinn Horng
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	Multi-bit minimum error replacement (MER) is a method that can embed multi-bit logo/secret data into k least-significant bits (LSBs) of cover data only introduces minimum embedding error (MEE). However, k-LSBs MER suffers from weak anti-forensics. Moreover, it is unfortunate because no literature discusses the formulations and the properties of multi-bit MEE up to this day. Therefore, this work proposes an anti-forensic steganography system using multi-bit MERs with flexible bit location (multi-bit MER_FBL) to overcome the problem of forensics. This work also illustrates the formulations and properties of MEEs in the multi-bit MER_FBL. The embedding error can be easily and determinedly evaluated using the proposed formulations and properties. The proposed multi-bit MER_FBL embeds and hides multi-bit (k-bit, k>=1) logo/secret data into any adjoining (starting with the ith location) k-bit bibi-1¡Kbi-k+1 of cover data only introduces MEE in the range of 0 to +-(2^k-1)2^(i-k), moreover, its flexible bit location enhances the embedded security as security increases as embedding location increases. As the proposed multi-bit MER_FBL can embed multi-bit logo/secret data into any adjoining bits of cover data and has high embedding capacity and high embedding quality, this method was applied for data steganography. Finally, anti-forensics of the proposed steganography system is demonstrated using the statistical attack of Chi-square analysis.
Starting Page	175
Ending Page	178
File Size	359469
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781467307673
DOI	10.1109/IS3C.2012.53
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2012-06-04
Publisher Place	Taiwan
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Minimum error replacement Steganography PSNR Image color analysis Simulation Forensics Generators Pattern recognition Security Anti-forensic
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Multi-bit Adaptive Embedding Algorithm for Anti-forensic Steganography

Novel multi-bit and bitwise minimum error replacement technique for watermarking and data hiding

Novel Multi-bit Bitwise Adaptive Embedding Algorithms with Minimum Error for Data Hiding

Variable load image steganography using multiple edge detection and minimum error replacement method

Data Hiding Using Flexible Multi-bit MER

Novel Multi-bit and Multi-image Steganography Using Adaptive Embedding Algorithms with Minimum Error

Analysis of secured video steganography using computer forensics technique for enhance data security

Improved detection of least Significant bit steganography algorithms in color and gray scale images

An efficient filtering based approach improving LSB image steganography using status bit along with AES cryptography

Anti-forensic Steganography Using Multi-bit Minimum Error Replacement with Flexible Bit Location

Similar Documents

Multi-bit Adaptive Embedding Algorithm for Anti-forensic Steganography

Novel multi-bit and bitwise minimum error replacement technique for watermarking and data hiding

Novel Multi-bit Bitwise Adaptive Embedding Algorithms with Minimum Error for Data Hiding

Variable load image steganography using multiple edge detection and minimum error replacement method

Data Hiding Using Flexible Multi-bit MER

Novel Multi-bit and Multi-image Steganography Using Adaptive Embedding Algorithms with Minimum Error

Analysis of secured video steganography using computer forensics technique for enhance data security

Improved detection of least Significant bit steganography algorithms in color and gray scale images

An efficient filtering based approach improving LSB image steganography using status bit along with AES cryptography

Anti-forensic Steganography Using Multi-bit Minimum Error Replacement with Flexible Bit Location