NDLI: Impact of Storage Integrated Solar Photovoltaics (PV) Power System on Utility Peak Loads

Content Provider	The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection
Author	Agyenim-Boateng, K. Boehm, R. F.
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	The promise of large-scale use of renewables such as wind and solar for supplying electrical power is tempered by the sources’ transient behavior and the impact this would have on the operation of the grid. One way of addressing this is through the use of supplemental energy storage. While the technology for the latter has not been proven on a large scale or to be economical at the present time, some assessments of what magnitude is required can be made. In performing this work we have used NREL’s Solar Advisor Model (SAM 2010) with TMY3 solar data to estimate the photovoltaic system power generation. Climatic conditions close to load centers were chosen for the simulations. Then the PV output for varying sizes of arrays were examined and the impact of varying amounts of storage investigated. The storage was characterized by maximum limiting energy and power capacities based on annual hourly peak load, as well as its charging and discharging efficiencies. The simulations were performed using hourly time steps with energy withdrawn from, or input to, storage only after considering base generation and the PV system output in serving the grid load. In this work, we examined the load matching capability of solar PV generation (orientated for maximum summer output) for a sample Southwestern US utility grid load of 2008. Specifically we evaluated the daily and seasonal peak load shifting with employing varying storage capacities. The annual average energy penetration based on the usable solar PV output is also examined under these conditions and at different levels of system flexibility.
Sponsorship	Advanced Energy Systems Division and Solar Energy Division
Starting Page	1397
Ending Page	1406
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9780791854686
DOI	10.1115/ES2011-54150
Volume Number	ASME 2011 5th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, Parts A, B, and C
Conference Proceedings	ASME 2011 5th International Conference on Energy Sustainability
Language	English
Publisher Date	2011-08-07
Publisher Place	Washington, DC, USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Solar photovoltaics (pv) Storage System flexibility Peak load Power systems (machinery) Photovoltaics Solar energy
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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