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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | La Cava, Antonio Lourenço, Elaine V. Amarilyo, Gil Shi, Fu-Dong |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Amarilyo G ( Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095); Lourenço EV ( Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095); Shi FD ( Division of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ 85013.); La Cava A ( Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095) |
| Abstract | The proinflammatory activity of IL-17-producing Th17 cells has been associated with the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases. In this article, we provide direct evidence for a role of IL-17 in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The induction of SLE by pristane in IL-17-sufficient wild-type mice did not occur in IL-17-deficient mice, which were protected from development of lupus autoantibodies and glomerulonephritis. The protection from SLE in IL-17-deficient mice was associated with a reduced frequency of CD3(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative T cells and an expansion of CD4(+) regulatory T cells, and did not depend on Stat-1 signaling. These data affirm the key role of IL-17 in the pathogenesis of SLE and strengthen the support for IL-17 blockade in the therapy of SLE. |
| ISSN | 00221767 |
| e-ISSN | 15506606 |
| Journal | The Journal of Immunology |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 193 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The American Association of Immunologists |
| Publisher Date | 2014-07-15 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Autoantibodies Immunology Interleukin-17 Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Lupus Nephritis Animals Blood Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay Flow Cytometry Fluorescent Antibody Technique Deficiency Genetics Chemically Induced Mice Mice, Inbred C57bl Mice, Inbred Nzb Mice, Inbred Strains Mice, Knockout T-lymphocyte Subsets Metabolism T-lymphocytes, Regulatory Terpenes Th17 Cells Discipline Immunology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Immunology and Allergy Immunology |
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