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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Yaqiong Li, Bin Zeng, Lizhen Cui, Dan Xiang, Xingde Li, Weishan |
| Description | Country affiliation: China Author Affiliation: Wang Y ( School of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.) |
| Abstract | A composite, polyaniline (PANI)/mesoporous tungsten trioxide (m-WO(3)), was developed as a platinum-free and biocompatible anodic electrocatalyst of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The m-WO(3) was synthesized by a replicating route and PANI was loaded on the m-WO(3) through the chemical oxidation of aniline. The composite was characterized by using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrum, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The activity of the composite as the anode electrocatalyst of MFC based on Escherichia coli (E. coli) was investigated with cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and cell discharge test. It is found that the composite exhibits a unique electrocatalytic activity. The maximum power density is 0.98 W m(-2) for MFC using the composite electrocatalyst, while only 0.76 W m(-2) and 0.48 W m(-2) for the MFC using individual m-WO(3) and PANI electrocatalyst, respectively. The improved electrocatalytic activity of the composite can be ascribed to the combination of m-WO(3) and PANI. The m-WO(3) has good biocompatibility and PANI has good electrical conductivity. Most importantly, the combination of m-WO(3) and PANI improves the electrochemical activity of PANI for proton insertion and de-insertion. |
| ISSN | 09565663 |
| Volume Number | 41 |
| e-ISSN | 18734235 |
| Journal | Biosensors and Bioelectronics |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2013-03-15 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Aniline Compounds Chemistry Bioelectric Energy Sources Microbiology Electrodes Escherichia Coli Physiology Oxides Tungsten Catalysis Energy Transfer Equipment Design Equipment Failure Analysis Porosity Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Biotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Medicine Biophysics Biomedical Engineering Biotechnology Electrochemistry |
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