NDLI: Reversal of muscle differentiation during urodele limb regeneration.

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Reversal of muscle differentiation during urodele limb regeneration.

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Reversal of muscle differentiation during urodele limb regeneration.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Brockes, J. P. Lo, D. C. Allen, F.
Description	Author Affiliation: Lo DC ( Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, University College London, United Kingdom.);
Abstract	Recent studies suggest that maintenance of the differentiated state requires continuous regulation. Limb regeneration in urodele amphibians provides a context in which to address this issue, as limb regeneration may involve the dedifferentiation of multinucleate myotubes to yield mononucleate blastemal cells, which then proliferate and contribute to regenerate tissues. To evaluate this possibility, cultured newt limb myotubes were selectively microinjected with the lineage tracer rhodamine-dextran and introduced into regenerating limbs. In culture, such labeled myotubes were stable after 6-8 weeks, and transfer of the tracer to mononucleate cells was not observed. In contrast, after implantation of labeled myotubes under the wound epidermis of limb blastemas, strongly labeled mononucleate cells were observed after 1 week. These cells could be double-labeled with the cytoplasmic lineage tracer and [3H]thymidine that had been incorporated into the nuclei of implanted myotubes. The number of labeled mononucleate cells increased significantly by 2-3 weeks after implantation, indicating that these cells proliferated. Although the fate of these cells at later times was uncertain, we provide evidence consistent with their subsequent differentiation. These results demonstrate reversal in the mononucleate-to-multinucleate transition of vertebrate myogenesis.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	15
Volume Number	90
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1993-09-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Extremities Anatomy & Histology Muscles Cytology Regeneration Salamandridae Physiology Animals Cell Differentiation Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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