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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Jung, Jae In Cho, Han Jin Kim, Jongdai Kwon, Dae Young Park, Jung Han Yoon |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Jung JI ( Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.) |
| Abstract | Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a mixture of positional and geometric isomers of linoleic acid; the major isomers are trans-10,cis-12 CLA (t10c12) and cis-9,trans-11 CLA (c9t11). CLA has been demonstrated to exert strong anticarcinogenic effects in a variety of experimental cancer models. We previously observed that CLA (a mixture of isomers) and t10c12 decreased the growth of TSU-Pr1 cells, whereas linoleic acid and c9t11 exerted no effects. In the current study, the mechanisms underlying the t10c12-mediated regulation of the growth of these bladder cancer cells were evaluated. TSU-Pr1 cells were incubated in serum-free medium with various concentrations of t10c12 or c9t11 in the presence or absence of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I. The incorporation of [(3)H]thymidine into DNA was decreased, and the number of annexin V-stained cells was increased after t10c12 treatment, whereas c9t11 had no effect on apoptosis or [(3)H]thymidine incorporation. Treatment with exogenous IGF-I alone increased the numbers of viable cells but did not counteract the t10c12-induced growth inhibition of TSU-Pr1 cells. t10c12 effected a dose-dependent reduction in IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) transcripts and protein levels, whereas c9t11 exerted no effects. Additionally, t10c12 inhibited the IGF-I-induced phosphorylation of IGF-IR, the recruitment of the p85 regulatory subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase to IGF-IR, and the phosphorylation of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1/2. These results indicate that the inhibition of IGF-IR signaling and the activation of Akt and ERK-1/2 contributed to decreased cell proliferation and increased apoptosis in TSU-Pr1 cells treated with t10c12. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 1096620X |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| e-ISSN | 15577600 |
| Journal | Journal of Medicinal Food |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. |
| Publisher Date | 2010-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Nutritional Sciences Antineoplastic Agents Pharmacology Cell Proliferation Drug Effects Dietary Fats Administration & Dosage Linoleic Acids, Conjugated Receptor, Igf Type 1 Metabolism Signal Transduction Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Drug Therapy Annexin A5 Therapeutic Use Apoptosis Cell Line, Tumor Dna Dose-response Relationship, Drug Extracellular Signal-regulated Map Kinases Humans Insulin-like Growth Factor I Isotopes Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Phosphorylation Proto-oncogene Proteins C-akt Genetics Thymidine Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine |
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