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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Belda-Galbis, Clara Miracle Pina-Pérez, María Consuelo Espinosa, Josepa Marco-Celdrán, Aurora Martínez, Antonio Rodrigo, Dolores |
| Description | Country affiliation: Spain Author Affiliation: Belda-Galbis CM ( Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA-CSIC), Carrer del Catedràtic Agustín Escardino Benlloch 7, 46980, Paterna, València, Spain.) |
| Abstract | In order to assess the antibacterial activity of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni (Stevia), Listeria innocua growth was characterized at 37 °C, in reference medium supplemented with a leaf infusion, a crude extract, and a steviol glycosides purified extract. Experimental data were fitted to the modified Gompertz model and the antibacterial activity of Stevia was determined based on the lag time (λ) and the maximum growth rate (µmax) reached, depending on the incubation conditions. As the leaf infusion showed the most marked elongation of λ and the most marked µmax reduction, its antimicrobial effect was evaluated at different concentrations, at 37, 22 and 10 °C. According to the results obtained, in general, the lower the temperature or the higher the Stevia concentration, the longer the λ and the lower the µmax, statistically significant being the effect of reducing temperature from 37 or 22 to 10 °C, the effect of increasing Stevia concentration from 0 or 0.5 to 1.5 or 2.5% (w/v), at 37 °C, and the elongation of λ observed in presence of 1.5 and 2.5% (w/v) of Stevia, at 22 °C. These results show that Stevia could be a bacterial growth control measure if a cold chain failure occurs. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 07400020 |
| Volume Number | 38 |
| e-ISSN | 10959998 |
| Journal | Food Microbiology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2014-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Microbiology Discipline Nutritional Sciences Anti-bacterial Agents Pharmacology Listeria Drug Effects Growth & Development Plant Extracts Stevia Chemistry Kinetics Plant Leaves Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Microbiology Food Science |
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