NDLI: A comparison of vacuum and KBM prosthetic fitting for unilateral transtibial amputees using the Gait Profile Score.

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A comparison of vacuum and KBM prosthetic fitting for unilateral transtibial amputees using the Gait Profile Score.

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A comparison of vacuum and KBM prosthetic fitting for unilateral transtibial amputees using the Gait Profile Score.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Kuntze Ferreira, Alana Elisabeth Neves, Eduardo Borba
Description	Author Affiliation: Kuntze Ferreira AE ( Federal Technological University of Paraná, Graduate Program in Biomedical Engineering, Curitiba, Brazil); Neves EB ( Federal Technological University of Paraná, Graduate Program in Biomedical Engineering, Curitiba, Brazil. Electronic address: borbaneves@hotmail.com.)
Abstract	The purpose of this study was to compare gait deviations between Kondylen Bettung Münster (KBM) and vacuum prosthetic fitting using the Gait Profile Score (GPS), the Movement Analysis Profile (MAP) and temporal-spatial parameters. Seventeen transtibial amputees that received their prosthesis from the Brazilian governmental health system participated in this study. Twelve of them used KBM prosthetic fitting on their prosthesis and five used vacuum prosthetic fitting. Kinematic and temporal-spatial parameters data were captured by a six-camera Motion Analysis system (Santa Rosa, CA). The results showed that the vacuum group walked faster than the KBM group but the differences in temporal-spatial parameters between them were not significant. The GPS for the intact limb (IL) and the overall GPS differentiated between the groups of prosthetic fitting. Hip flexion/extension and knee flexion/extension were higher in KBM group than in the vacuum group, although only knee flexion/extension for the intact limb revealed significant difference between the groups. In KBM group, the major deviations were in hip flexion/extension for both limbs, knee flexion/extension for both limbs and ankle dorsi/plantar flexion for the prosthetic limb. The vacuum group showed deviations especially in ankle dorsi/plantar flexion for both limbs, knee flexion/extension for the prosthetic limb and hip rotation for the prosthetic limb. Besides, the vacuum group was more symmetrical than the KBM group. This study concluded that subjects who used vacuum prosthetic fitting presented smaller gait deviations and a more symmetrical gait than those who used KBM prosthetic fitting.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	09666362
Issue Number	2
Volume Number	41
e-ISSN	18792219
Journal	Gait & Posture
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2015-02-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Orthopedics Comparative Study Gait Prosthesis Fitting Humans Amputees Male Artificial Limbs Journal Article Physiopathology Ankle Joint Walking Biomechanical Phenomena Vacuum Knee Joint Adult Female Physiology Rehabilitation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Rehabilitation Biophysics Sports Science

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