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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Correa, Lucero Castellini, J. Margaret Quakenbush, Lori T. O'Hara, Todd M. |
| Spatial Coverage | Alaska |
| Description | Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Correa L ( Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.); Castellini JM ( School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.); Quakenbush LT ( Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.); O'Hara TM ( Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.) |
| Abstract | Mean concentrations of total mercury ([THg]) and selenium ([TSe]) (mass and molar-based) were determined for 5 regions of the heart and 2 regions of the kidney of bearded seals (Erignathus barbatus) harvested in Alaska, USA, in 2010 and 2011. Mean [THg] and [TSe] of bearded seal liver and skeletal muscle tissues were used for intertissular comparison. The Se:Hg molar ratios were used to investigate elemental associations and potential antioxidant protection against Hg toxicosis. Age was an important factor in [THg] and Se:Hg molar ratios in heart and kidney. Small but statistically significant differences in mean [THg] occurred among some of the 5 heart regions (p < 0.05). Mean [THg] was highest in liver, 3.057 µg/g, and lowest in heart left ventricle, 0.017 µg/g. Mean [THg] ranked: liver > kidney cortex > kidney medulla > skeletal muscle > heart left ventricle (p < 0.001). Mean [TSe] was highest in liver, 3.848 µg/g, and lowest in heart left ventricle, 0.632 µg/g. Mean [TSe] ranked: liver > kidney cortex > kidney medulla > skeletal muscle > heart left ventricle (p < 0.001). The Se:Hg molar ratios were significantly greater than 1.0 in all tissues (p < 0.001) and represented baselines for normal [TSe] under relatively low [THg]. Mean Se:Hg molar ratios ranked: heart left ventricle > kidney medulla > kidney cortex (p < 0.001). |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 07307268 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Volume Number | 34 |
| e-ISSN | 15528618 |
| Journal | Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley |
| Publisher Date | 2015-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Hair Water Pollutants, Chemical Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Environmental Monitoring Age Factors Discipline Environmental Health Liver Discipline Toxicology Male Metabolism Kidney Journal Article Chemistry Animals Analysis Myocardium Discipline Chemistry Alaska Female Muscle, Skeletal Selenium Mercury Seals, Earless |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis |
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