NDLI: Plastic responses of larval mass and alkaline phosphatase to cadmium in the gypsy moth larvae.

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Plastic responses of larval mass and alkaline phosphatase to cadmium in the gypsy moth larvae.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Vlahovic, Milena Lazarevic, Jelica Peric-Mataruga, Vesna Ilijin, Larisa Mrdakovic, Marija
Description	Author Affiliation: Vlahovic M ( Department of Insect Physiology and Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research Sinisa Stankovic, Despot Stefan Blvd. 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. minavl@ibiss.bg.ac.yu)
Abstract	Biochemical analyses can point to toxicant presence before its effects can be detected at higher organizational levels. We investigated responses of larval mass and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) to different cadmium treatments in 4th instar gypsy moth larvae from 20 full-sib families. Changes in trait values and trait plasticities as well as their variation were monitored after acute and chronic exposure or recovery from two cadmium concentrations (Cd(1)=10microg and Cd(2)=30microg Cd/g dry food). Larval mass only decreased, without returning to the control level at recovery stage following chronic cadmium challenge. Acute stress did not change trait value but increased genetic variance of larval mass. Significant ALP activity changes, sensitivity of isozyme patterns (Mr of 60, 64, and 85kDa) and increased variation in ALP plasticity during acute exposure to cadmium point to its possible aplication as an exposure biomarker.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	01476513
Issue Number	4
Volume Number	72
e-ISSN	10902414
Journal	Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2009-05-01
Publisher Place	Netherlands
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Environmental Sciences Alkaline Phosphatase Metabolism Cadmium Toxicity Larva Drug Effects Growth & Development Moths Physiology Analysis Genetics Animals Biological Markers Dose-response Relationship, Drug Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Isoenzymes Phenotype Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Pollution Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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Response of -glucosidase in gypsy moth larvae to acute and chronic dietary cadmium.

Enzymatic biomarkers as indicators of dietary cadmium in gypsy moth caterpillars.

Cadmium-induced changes of gypsy moth larval mass and protease activity.

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Enzymatic biomarkers as indicators of dietary cadmium in gypsy moth caterpillars

Polyacrylamide gel disc electrophoresis of alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes in bone and liver disease.

Temperature and salinity effects on cadmium toxicity on lethal and sublethal responses of Amphibalanus amphitrite nauplii.

Feeding responses to selected alkaloids by gypsy moth larvae, Lymantria dispar (L.).

Cadmium effects on the fitness-related traits and antioxidative defense of Lymantria dispar L. larvae.

Plastic responses of larval mass and alkaline phosphatase to cadmium in the gypsy moth larvae.

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