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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Al Omari, Omar Al Sawafi, Aziza Al-Adawi, Samir Aldiabat, Khaldoun Al Dameery, Khloud ALBashtawy, Mohammed Alkhawaldeh, Abdullah Musa, Ahmed Al Sabei, Sulaiman Al Qadire, Mohammad Aljezawi, Maen |
| Abstract | Background Various factors associated with attitudes toward the utilization of professional psychological help among the school-going population have been explored, but studies from Arabian Gulf countries are lacking. This study aimed to assess attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help, examine how demographic factors and self-esteem are associated with seeking psychological help, and understand the interaction between these variables. Methods A cross-sectional correlational design was used. A random sample of Omani secondary school students (n = 2165) aged 15–18 years completed the demographics sheet, the Scale of Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help (SATSPH), and the Rosenberg self-esteem scale. Hierarchical regression analysis with interaction was performed to test the moderating role of self-esteem in the relationship between selected demographics and attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help (ATSPH). Results Most of the adolescents exhibited poor attitudes toward ATSPH. The findings demonstrated a significant moderating effect of self-esteem on the relationship between demographics (sex and age) and ATSPH (ΔR 2 = 0.002, F (7, 2156) = 4.839, p < 0.001). In terms of sex, women may have more positive attitudes toward seeking help than men. However, when self-esteem is considered, the positive effect of being female can reverse at higher levels of self-esteem, suggesting that men with higher self-esteem may have more positive attitudes toward seeking help than women with higher self-esteem. Furthermore, initially, age was not significant. However, when self-esteem was introduced as a moderator, age was a significant predictor. These findings indicate that the effect of age on seeking professional psychological help is influenced by self-esteem. Conclusions This study highlights that attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help among Omani adolescents are generally poor and are influenced by both demographic factors and self-esteem. Although women tend to have more positive attitudes than men do, this can change with varying levels of self-esteem. Similarly, the effect of age on these attitudes is dependent on self-esteem levels. This underscores the complex interplay between demographic factors and self-esteem in shaping attitudes toward psychological help-seeking behaviors. Therefore, more studies of this nature are warranted. |
| Related Links | https://bmcpsychology.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40359-024-02294-4.pdf |
| Ending Page | 11 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 20507283 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s40359-024-02294-4 |
| Journal | BMC Psychology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2024-12-21 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Psychology Research Clinical Psychology Cognitive Psychology Psychological help-seeking Self-esteem Demographic factors Adolescents Omani secondary school pupils Sex differences in help-seeking Scale of attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help Rosenberg self-esteem scale School students |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Psychology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2.7/2023 |
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