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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Ni, Ming Fu, Jun Deng, Tao Niu, Erlong Xu, Chi Li, Xiang Chai, Wei Zhang, Guoqiang Chen, Jiying |
| Abstract | Objective To assess the clinical effect of staged joint replacement for the treatment of septic arthritic knee and the therapeutic differences between antibiotic cement beads and the tibial plateau spacer. Methods Twenty-three patients (24 knee joints) treated with a staged joint replacement for septic arthritis knee were retrospectively reviewed between March 2014 and April 2018. At the first stage, thorough debridement and irrigation with self-made antibiotic cement beads or tibial plateau spacer were performed. After that, systemic antibiotic treatment was followed; when the infection was surely eliminated, the second-stage TKA was performed. Knee mobility (range of motion, abbreviated to ROM) and function (HSS scores system) were evaluated before surgery, in the interval period, and after joint replacement. Results All patients finished follow-up, and the mean follow-up time was 27.3 months (12–54 months). Each group has one patient replaced with a homotypic spacer, and all patients eventually cleared the infection. None of the patients had a recurrent infection. The mobility and HSS scores of the two groups were significantly improved postoperation (p < 0.05). And there was no significant difference in the post-surgery ROM (p = 0.153) and the HSS score (p = 0.054) between the two groups. Conclusion Staged joint replacement is an efficacious way for septic arthritic knees, whether tibial plateau spacer or antibiotic cement beads were used, which can effectively control infection and improve knee function. |
| Related Links | https://josr-online.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13018-020-02062-1.pdf |
| Ending Page | 7 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13018-020-02062-1 |
| Journal | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2020-11-11 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Orthopedics Surgical Orthopedics Knee Septic arthritis Spacer Two-staged joint replacement |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Surgery Orthopedics and Sports Medicine |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2.8/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 3/2023 |
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