NDLI: Evaluation of mandibular trabecular and cortical bone by fractal analysis and radiomorphometric indices in bruxist and non-bruxist patients

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Çitir, Mesude Karslioglu, Hazal Uzun, Canan
Abstract	Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of bruxism on the cortical and trabecular bone of the mandible using the radiomorphometric indexes and fractal analysis (FA) additionally to examine the efficiency of FA as diagnostic test for bruxism. Methods Evaluation was performed on panoramic radiographs of 94 bruxists and 94 non-bruxist individuals with the ImageJ program. Cortical bone was assessed with mandibular cortical index, mental index, and panoramic mental index. Trabecular bone in the condyle, gonial, and corpus region was evaluated by FA. An independent sample t and Mann-Whitney-U tests and Pearson and Spearman rank correlations were conducted for statistical analysis. Results A total of 188 participants, 112 female, and 76 male, were included in the study. The sample age ranged from 18 to 43, with a mean of 27.55 (± 7.022) years. FA values of the angulus were significantly higher than those of the condyle and corpus, and the mean of the sample for the angulus, condyle, and corpus, respectively, were; 1.36 (± 10), 1.10 (± 0.9), 1.13 (± 0.8). There was a positive correlation between FA of the mandibular corpus and age (r = .163, p = .025). Females’ values were smaller than males’ in the FAs of three regions, and significant differences were found in FA of the condyle and angulus of the mandible, MCI, and PMI according to gender. There was no statistically significant difference between bruxist and non-bruxist patients in term of FAs of three regions, MCI, MI, and PMI values (p > .05). Conclusions FA of the condyle and angulus of the mandible, MCI, and PMI are significantly affected by gender. However bruxism doesn’t cause a significant change in the fractal dimensions of the bone in the mandible and doesn’t change substantially MCI, MI, and PMI.
Related Links	https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12903-023-03245-y.pdf
Ending Page	10
Page Count	10
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	14726831
DOI	10.1186/s12903-023-03245-y
Journal	BMC Oral Health
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	23
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2023-07-25
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Dentistry Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Bruxism Fractals Index Mandible Panoramic Radiography
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Dentistry
Journal Impact Factor	2.6/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	3.2/2023

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Evaluation of mandibular trabecular bone by fractal analysis in pediatric patients with hypodontia of the mandibular second premolar tooth

Morphological evaluation of gonial and antegonial regions in bruxers on panoramic radiographic images

Evaluation of cortical and trabecular bone structure of the mandible in patients using L-Thyroxine

Investigation of changes caused by Rapid Maxillary Expansion in mandibular bone and temporomandibular joint trabecular structure using fractal analysis

Assessment of cortical and trabecular bone structure in the mandible of patients with Behçet’s Disease

Evaluation of panoramic radiomorphometric indices in Indian population

Bone apposition at the mandibular angles as a radiological sign of bruxism: a retrospective study

Relationship between bruxism and mandibular bone modifications based on medical imaging: a scoping review

Changes in mandibular radiomorphometric indices in osteoporosis patients treated with denosumab: a retrospective case-control study

Evaluation of mandibular trabecular and cortical bone by fractal analysis and radiomorphometric indices in bruxist and non-bruxist patients

Similar Documents

Evaluation of mandibular trabecular bone by fractal analysis in pediatric patients with hypodontia of the mandibular second premolar tooth

Morphological evaluation of gonial and antegonial regions in bruxers on panoramic radiographic images

Evaluation of cortical and trabecular bone structure of the mandible in patients using L-Thyroxine

Investigation of changes caused by Rapid Maxillary Expansion in mandibular bone and temporomandibular joint trabecular structure using fractal analysis

Assessment of cortical and trabecular bone structure in the mandible of patients with Behçet’s Disease

Evaluation of panoramic radiomorphometric indices in Indian population

Bone apposition at the mandibular angles as a radiological sign of bruxism: a retrospective study

Relationship between bruxism and mandibular bone modifications based on medical imaging: a scoping review

Changes in mandibular radiomorphometric indices in osteoporosis patients treated with denosumab: a retrospective case-control study

Evaluation of mandibular trabecular and cortical bone by fractal analysis and radiomorphometric indices in bruxist and non-bruxist patients