NDLI: Concentrations of 18 Elements in Muscle, Liver, Gills, and Gonads of Sichel (Pelecus cultratus), Ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua), and European Perch (Perca fluviatilis) in the Danube River near Belgrade (Serbia)

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Subotić, S. Višnjić Jeftić, Ž. Spasić, S. Hegediš, A. Krpo Ćetković, J. Lenhardt, M.
Copyright Year	2015
Abstract	The analysis of 18 elements in muscle, liver, gills, and gonads of sichel (Pelecus cultratus), ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua), and European perch (Perca fluviatilis), caught at a polluted segment of the Danube River near Belgrade, was carried out with the aim to expand the knowledge about the ecotoxicology of these species for monitoring purposes and the possible impact on human health. Generally, the elemental concentration significantly differed between species and tissues (p < 0.0001), and a statistical interaction between these two factors was observed (p < 0.0001). In muscle and liver, concentrations of Hg and Se were statistically higher in ruffe than in sichel and European perch. In gills, statistically highest concentrations of Mn, Sr, and Zn were found in sichel, and of Fe in European perch. In gonads, statistically highest concentrations of As were detected in sichel, of Zn in ruffe, and of Mn and Mo in European perch. The highest number of coefficients of partial correlations between fish weight and element levels was found in sichel (11 in total). Of all analyzed elements, Al and B had the highest number of partial correlations in tissues. The levels of Hg exceeded the maximum acceptable concentration (0.5 mg kg$^{−1}$) in all muscle samples, which can pose a risk for human consumption. Different diet preferences of the investigated fish species resulted in a different accumulation of elements in tissues, and ruffe (as a species that consume mainly benthic macroinvertebrates) accumulated the highest level of Hg, which makes it suitable for monitoring of this element in water bodies.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	11
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00496979
Journal	Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
Volume Number	226
Issue Number	9
e-ISSN	15732932
Language	English
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Publisher Date	2015-08-09
Publisher Place	Cham
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Ecotoxicology Large rivers Toxic metals Monitoring Environment Water Quality/Water Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Soil Science & Conservation Hydrogeology Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecological Modeling Environmental Chemistry Pollution Environmental Engineering Water Science and Technology

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