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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Maldaner, Franciele Roberta Aragão, Francisco José Lima Santos, Flávia Barreto Franco, Octavio Luiz Rocha Queiroz Lima, Monique Oliveira Resende, Renato Vasques, Raquel Medeiros Nagata, Tatsuya |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Dengue virus causes about 100 million cases of dengue disease per year in the world. Laboratory diagnosis is done mainly by serological techniques, which in many cases use crude virus extracts that may cause cross-reactions to other flaviviruses. These undesirable cross-reactions can be reduced or eliminated by using recombinant proteins based on restricted epitopes. Aiming to decrease flaviviral cross-reactions and non-specific interactions in dengue serological assays, a plant expression system was chosen for recombinant antigen production as a reliable and inexpensive dengue diagnostic tool. In the present report, the lettuce plastid transformation system was applied to achieve efficient and stable tetra-epitope peptide antigen production, and its reactivity was evaluated. For this purpose, one putative epitope at positions 34 to 57 of E protein within the junction site of domains I and II of dengue virus (DENV) 1 to 4 serotypes linked by glycine linkers was expressed in lettuce chloroplasts. The potential immunoreactivity for the four DENV serotypes was evaluated using sera from patients of positive and negative dengue cases. Results indicated an overall sensitivity of 71.7 % and specificity of 100 %. No cross-reactions with the sera of yellow fever-positive or healthy individuals vaccinated against yellow fever were observed. This novel approach may provide an alternative system for the large-scale production of dengue recombinant antigens useful for serodiagnosis. |
| Starting Page | 5721 |
| Ending Page | 5729 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01757598 |
| Journal | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |
| Volume Number | 97 |
| Issue Number | 13 |
| e-ISSN | 14320614 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2013-04-25 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Dengue virus Tetra-epitope antigen Transplastomic plant Dengue diagnostic Biotechnology Microbiology Microbial Genetics and Genomics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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