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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Karl, Julie A. Heimbruch, Katelyn E. Vriezen, Claire E. Mironczuk, Cassandra J. Dudley, Dawn M. Wiseman, Roger W. O’Conr, David H. |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) serve as important models for human infectious disease research. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules are important to this research since they present peptides to CD4+ T cells. Despite the importance of characterizing the MHC-II alleles expressed in model species like pig-tailed macaques, to date, less than 150 MHC-II alleles have been named for the six most common classical class II loci (DRA, DRB, DQA, DQB, DPA, and DPB) in this population. Additionally, only a small percentage of these alleles are full-length, making it impossible to use the known sequence for reagent development. To address this, we developed a fast, high-throughput method to discover full-length MHC-II alleles and used it to characterize alleles in 32 pig-tailed macaques. By this method, we identified 128 total alleles across all six loci. We also performed an exon 2-based genotyping assay to validate the full-length sequencing results; this genotyping assay could be optimized for use in determining MHC-II allele frequencies in large cohorts of pig-tailed macaques. |
| Starting Page | 613 |
| Ending Page | 623 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00937711 |
| Journal | Immunogenetics |
| Volume Number | 66 |
| Issue Number | 11 |
| e-ISSN | 14321211 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-17 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Macaca nemestrina Major histocompatibility complex MHC class II alleles Next-generation sequencing Immunology Human Genetics Gene Function Cell Biology Allergology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Immunology |
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