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Human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-I) antibodies in Africa.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Saxinger, W. Carl Blattner, William A. Levine, Paul H. Clark, J. V. Biggar, Robert John Hoh, M. W. Moghissi, J. Jacobs, Paul Wilson, Louise Jacobson, R. A. |
| Copyright Year | 1984 |
| Abstract | Antibodies specific for human T-cell leukemia-lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) were demonstrated in serum samples from various groups of people in South Africa, Uganda, Ghana, Nigeria, Tunisia, and Egypt. The samples had been collected for other purposes and were presumably selected without bias toward clinical conditions associated with HTLV infections. Regional differences in antibody positivity were observed, indicating widely distributed loci of occurrence of HTLV on the African continent in people of both black and white ancestry. Two patients with high titers of antibody to HTLV-I had some signs of adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma. In several groups a high frequency of false positive serum reactions was indicated when specific confirmation steps were included in the assay. Further characterization of these sera revealed highly elevated immunoglobulin levels, possibly due to polyclonal activation of immunoglobulin synthesis in these subjects. The possibility that related cross-reactive human retroviruses coexist in the same groups was not eliminated. |
| Starting Page | 59 |
| Ending Page | 66 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.epiinformatics.com/ADPublications/UniqueHIV.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 6089348v1 |
| Volume Number | 225 |
| Issue Number | 4669 |
| Journal | Science |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Adult T-Cell Lymphoma/Leukemia Cellular Phone Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Cross Reactions HIV Infections Leukemia, B-Cell Lymphoma Patients Retroviridae T-Cell Leukemia Viruses, Human confirmation - ResponseLevel |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |