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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Sharma, Mohita Sarma, Priyangshu M. Dominguez-Benetton, Xochitl Pant, Deepak |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | This study focuses on the effect of operational and physiochemical factors on a stable sulfate reducing bacteria biocathode and their effect on the electrochemical response thereof. Two carbon-based electrode materials i.e. VITO CORE™ and Paxitech® electrodes were evaluated. The electrochemical performance was assessed by changing both organic and inorganic components of the synthetic feed, which included carbon substrates (acetic and butyric acid), ionic strength (concentration of sodium chloride) and weak electrolytes acting as buffering agents (potassium dihydrogen phosphate and ammonium chloride). The concentration of sodium chloride (0.34 M) and acetate (0.1 M) plays a crucial role in determining the performance as well as the bioelectrochemical mechanism of the sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) biocathode. Butyrate did not significantly influence the performance of the biocathode but showed a synergistic effect when given along with acetate. The developed biocathode was also successfully tested for dark fermentation based effluent treatment application. Concentrations higher than 10% of effluent were found to be detrimental to the electrochemical performance of the biocathode. This study essentially highlights the significance of optimization studies on bioelectrochemical system (BES) at lab scale before its potential upscaling for industrial wastewater processing. |
| Starting Page | 39601 |
| Ending Page | 39611 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20462069 |
| Volume Number | 5 |
| Issue Number | 49 |
| Journal | RSC Advances |
| DOI | 10.1039/c5ra04120a |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | SRB Electrode Dark fermentation Bioelectrochemistry Flemish Institute for Technological Research Monopotassium phosphate Sodium chloride Wastewater Carbon Sulfate-reducing microorganisms Ammonium chloride BES Ionic strength Electrochemistry Mathematical optimization |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Chemical Engineering |
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