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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Kowalczewski, P. Liscidini, M. Andreani, L.C. |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Pavia, Pavia, Italy (Kowalczewski, P.; Liscidini, M.; Andreani, L.C.) |
| Abstract | Light trapping is crucial to increase efficiency in thin-film solar cells and to reduce the cost of advanced photovoltaic devices. It is especially important to enhance light absorption in the spectral region close to the electronic band gap of the semiconductor, where material absorption is low - and to approach the ultimate limit to absorption, which is usually taken to be the Lambertian limit. Light trapping at the wavelength-scale can be performed with ordered photonic lattices (photonic crystals, diffraction gratings), or with disordered structures, or with a combination of both. Here we report on a theoretical study of thin-film silicon solar cells with randomly rough surfaces described by a Gaussian disorder, which is characterized by the root mean square (RMS) deviation of the height and the lateral correlation length. We show that this model describes very well the scattering properties of actual rough substrates in terms of angular distribution function and haze, and we demonstrate that optimization of the disorder parameters by means of rigorous coupled-wave analysis, and with the short-circuit current density of the solar cell as a figure of merit, allows to reach the Lambertian Limit. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 4 |
| File Size | 637519 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781479906833 |
| ISSN | 21612064 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICTON.2013.6602807 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2013-06-23 |
| Publisher Place | Spain |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Photovoltaic cells Absorption Charge carrier processes Silicon Correlation Photonic band gap photovoltaic light trapping roughness solar cells |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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