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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Yufei Jiang Xu Zhu Eng Gee Lim Hai Lin Yi Huang |
Copyright Year | 2013 |
Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Electr. & Inf. Syst., Osaka Prefecture Univ., Sakai, Japan (Hai Lin) || Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Xi'an JiaoTong Liverpool Univ., Suzhou, China (Eng Gee Lim) || Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Electron., Univ. of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK (Yufei Jiang; Xu Zhu; Yi Huang) |
Abstract | We propose a semi-blind multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, with a precoding aided carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation approach, and an independent component analysis (ICA) based equalization structure. A number of reference data sequences are carefully designed offline and are superimposed to source data via a non-redundant linear precoding process, which can kill two birds with one stone, without introducing any extra total transmit power and spectral overhead. First, the reference data sequences are selected from a pool of carefully designed orthogonal sequences. The CFO estimation is to minimize the sum cross-correlation between the CFO compensated signals and the rest orthogonal sequences in the pool. Second, the same reference data enable elimination of the permutation and quadrant ambiguity in the ICA equalized signals by maximizing the cross-correlation between the ICA equalized signals and the reference data. Simulation results show that, without extra bandwidth and power needed, the proposed semi-blind system achieves a bit error rate (BER) performance close to the ideal case with perfect channel state information (CSI) and no CFO. Also, the precoding aided CFO estimation outperforms the constant amplitude zero autocorrelation (CAZAC) sequences based CFO estimation approach, with no spectral overhead. |
Sponsorship | IEEE Commun. Soc. |
Starting Page | 3499 |
Ending Page | 3503 |
File Size | 269312 |
Page Count | 5 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781479913534 |
DOI | 10.1109/GLOCOM.2013.6831615 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2013-12-09 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Estimation OFDM MIMO Vectors Bit error rate Correlation Transmitting antennas carrier frequency offset (CFO) precoding independent component analysis (ICA) |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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