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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Hur, I. Lin, C. |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Texas Univ., Austin, TX (Hur, I.) |
| Abstract | We present adaptive stream detection, a simple technique for modulating the aggressiveness of a stream prefetcher to match a workload's observed spatial locality. We use this concept to design a prefetcher that resides on an on-chip memory controller. The result is a prefetcher with small hardware costs that can exploit workloads with low amounts of spatial locality. Using highly accurate simulators for the IBM Power5+, we show that this prefetcher improves performance of the SPEC2006fp benchmarks by an average of 32.7% when compared against a Power5+ that performs no prefetching. On a set of 5 commercial benchmarks that have low spatial locality, this prefetcher improves performance by an average of 15.1%. When compared against a typical Power5+ that does perform processor-side prefetching, the average performance improvement of these benchmark suites is 10.2% and 8.4%. We also evaluate the power and energy impact of our technique. For the same benchmark suites, DRAM power consumption increases by less than 3%, while energy usage decreases by 9.8% and 8.2%, respectively. Moreover, the power consumption of the prefetcher itself is low; it is estimated to increase the power consumption of the Power5+ chip by 0.06% |
| Sponsorship | IEEE TC-uARCH ACM SIGMICRO |
| Starting Page | 397 |
| Ending Page | 408 |
| File Size | 184239 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0769527329 |
| ISSN | 10724451 |
| DOI | 10.1109/MICRO.2006.32 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-12-09 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Prefetching Hardware Energy consumption Histograms Costs Random access memory Length measurement Delay Microarchitecture Programmable control |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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