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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Provenzano, V. Levin, I. Shull, R.D. Bennett, L.H. Li, J. Royburd, A.L. |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Description | Author affiliation: NIST, Gaithersburg (Provenzano, V.; Levin, I.; Shull, R.D.; Bennett, L.H.; Li, J.) |
| Abstract | This paper presents initial results on the correlations between the magnetic properties and microstructure of self-assembled $(l-x)CoFe_{2}O_{4}-xPbTiO_{3}$ multiferroic thin films. The structure and properties of the two-phase nanocomposite films, grown epitaxially by pulsed-laser deposition, were found to vary with the orientation of the single crystal $SrTiO_{3}$ substrates. The room temperature magnetization (M) versus field (H) loops of the film samples were measured with a superconducting quantum interference SQUID magnetometer. Additionally, in a few selected samples the magnetization as function of temperature at a constant magnetic field was measured. The microstructure of the multiferroic films was examined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The (001) nanostructures exhibit significant magnetic anisotropy which is determined by the balance of shape and magnetoelastic anisotropies. The cubic-tetragonal phase transition which occurs in $PbTiO_{3}$ on cooling from the growth temperature induces substantial tensile out of plane stresses in the $CoFe_{2}O_{4}$ phase thereby causing a significant magnetoelastic anisotropy $(CoFe_{2}O_{4}$ has a large negative magnetostriction coefficient along the [001] direction). |
| Starting Page | 743 |
| Ending Page | 743 |
| File Size | 540949 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 1424414792 |
| DOI | 10.1109/INTMAG.2006.376467 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-05-08 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Intermag Conference |
| Subject Keyword | Magnetic properties Self-assembly Nanostructures Magnetic films Superconducting films Magnetic field measurement Magnetic anisotropy Magnetostriction Microstructure Temperature |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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