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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Lei Tang Yanjun Sun Gurewitz, O. Johnson, D.B. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Computer Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA (Lei Tang; Johnson, D.B.) || Department of Communication Systems Engineering, Ben Gurion University, Israel (Gurewitz, O.) || Systems and Applications R&D Center, Texas Instruments, Dallas, USA (Yanjun Sun) |
| Abstract | This paper presents PW-MAC (Predictive-Wakeup MAC), a new energy-efficient MAC protocol based on asynchronous duty cycling. In PW-MAC, nodes each wake up to receive at randomized, asynchronous times. PW-MAC minimizes sensor node energy consumption by enabling senders to predict receiver wakeup times; to enable accurate predictions, PW-MAC introduces an on-demand prediction error correction mechanism that effectively addresses timing challenges such as unpredictable hardware and operating system delays and clock drift. PW-MAC also introduces an efficient prediction-based retransmission mechanism to achieve high energy efficiency even when wireless collisions occur and packets must be retransmitted. We evaluate PW-MAC on a testbed of MICAz motes and compare it to X-MAC, WiseMAC, and RI-MAC, three previous energy-efficient MAC protocols, under multiple concurrent multihop traffic flows and under hidden-terminal scenarios and scenarios in which nodes have wakeup schedule conflicts. In all experiments, PW-MAC significantly outperformed these other protocols. For example, evaluated on scenarios with 15 concurrent transceivers in the network, the average sender duty cycle for X-MAC, WiseMAC, and RI-MAC were all over 66%, while PW-MAC's average sender duty cycle was only 11%; the delivery latency for PW-MAC in these scenarios was less than 5% that for WiseMAC and X-MAC. In all experiments, PW-MAC maintained a delivery ratio of 100%. |
| Starting Page | 1305 |
| Ending Page | 1313 |
| File Size | 488971 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424499199 |
| ISSN | 0743166X |
| e-ISBN | 9781424499212 |
| DOI | 10.1109/INFCOM.2011.5934913 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-04-10 |
| Publisher Place | China |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Receivers Clocks Media Access Protocol Wireless sensor networks Hardware Wireless communication |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Computer Science Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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