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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Balatsos, A. Aleksic, M. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Description | Author affiliation: ATI Technol. Inc., Toronto, Ont., Canada (Balatsos, A.; Aleksic, M.) |
| Abstract | The ongoing demand for better computer games has been the primary force driving graphics chips at an extreme pace. The new generation of graphics accelerators (GPUs) has migrated from 0.18 to 0.15/0.13-micron in recent years. They provide powerful floating point streaming engines with deep pipelining and operate at multiple pixels per clock. We describe a novel multiprocessor graphics system (MAX) and a specialized bridge that allows applications to scale performance for high-end graphics systems. Our system uses standard graphics processors with dedicated VLSI bridge chips for AGP/PCI bus support. Scalability can be achieved in two ways: by time multiplexing or by image parallelism. In time multiplexing mode, different GPUs render different frames keeping the command traffic the same as in the single GPU case. When load balancing is done by image parallelism, the image space is split between GPUs and each GPU renders only a dedicated image segment. The custom VLSI bridge supports parallel rendering by routing between GPUs and also by interfacing to the host CPU and main memory through the AGP4X bus (1 GB/s). It also contains enhanced features to facilitate the broadcast/routing of graphics data from the host. |
| Sponsorship | Dept. Electr. & Comput. Eng. Faculty of Graduate Studies Faculty of Eng. TRLabs Internet Innovation Centre NRC Inst. Biodiagnostics APEGM IEEE Winnipeg Sec. IEEE Canada & IEEE Manitoba Hydro Vansco Electron. Bristol Aerosp. Nygard Int. Norsat |
| Starting Page | 646 |
| Ending Page | 650 |
| File Size | 421606 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780375149 |
| ISSN | 08407789 |
| DOI | 10.1109/CCECE.2002.1013017 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2002-05-12 |
| Publisher Place | Canada |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Bridges Computer graphics Rendering (computer graphics) Very large scale integration Parallel processing Routing Engines Pipeline processing Clocks Scalability |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hardware and Architecture |
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