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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Forin, Alessandro Jin, Zhanpeng Pittman, Richard Neil |
| Abstract | Multimedia and communication algorithms from the embedded system domain often make extensive use of floating-point arithmetic. Due to the complexity and expense of the floating-point hardware, these algorithms are usually converted to fixed point operations, or implemented using floating-point emulation in software. This study presents the design and implementation of custom floating-point units, leveraging the partial reconfiguration feature of state-of-the-art FPGAs. The custom floating-point units can be dynamically configured, loaded, and executed when needed by software applications. The system is binary compliant with the conventional MIPS architecture and the IEEE-754 standard, and supports most of the floating-point operations and relevant functionalities. Furthermore, we investigate various customization strategies and construct a set of optimized functional modules to meet different application demands or requirements. Using LINPACK as a floating-point intensive example, we replace a sequence of 25 instructions with a custom unit, and demonstrate an overall 80x application speedup. |
| Starting Page | 287 |
| Ending Page | 287 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| ISBN | 9781605589114 |
| DOI | 10.1145/1723112.1723173 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-02-21 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Extension Partial reconfiguration Floating-point Emips Reconfigurable |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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