NDLI: The impact of networking on university computer centers

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The impact of networking on university computer centers

Content Provider	ACM Digital Library
Author	Bernard, Julie A.
Abstract	In the past, University Computer Centers dominated campus computing activities. The computer centers grew up around batch-oriented, centrally located mainframe systems. While the general availability of terminals permitted a certain dispersal of computing activities, the bulk of computing equipment was housed inside the centers. The services provided by centers followed the same pattern, being also concentrated within the center. Changes were carefully managed, evolution carefully controlled. Consulting, training, and information services were high quality.Personal computers and networks altered the landscape of campus computing. Users no longer needed to rely on the center as a sole source of expertise, software, or even hardware. They bought their own computers, acquired their own software packages, trained themselves. The “computer center on a desk” was so much more convenient for them. This was fine for a while. Then people wanted to get access to the central databases, faster CPU, or other central facilities such as high-speed laser printers. They began looking to the centers for the support that they lacked.As a consequence, computer centers have been going through an identity crisis. Because of the inherently decentralized nature of the resulting topology, the centers are wrestling with a number of questions mainly involving responsibility and control of networks and network services. What role do universities expect their computer centers to take? To what degree are centers to be involved in the services available on the external networks? Are computer centers prepared (funded) to provide these services? How do centers become better informed as users of the network themselves?These questions have all boiled down to the main issue at hand. “What has been the impact of networking on University Computer Centers and what is being done to address these changes?”At New Mexico State University, distributed computing on campus is encouraged by the university computer center. Distributed computing is defined as a method of computing by which computing resources are physically distributed geographically and connected through networks. The computer center's policy is to provide consultation and not act as an authoritative figure. This policy will continue.
Starting Page	383
Ending Page	386
Page Count	4
ISBN	0897912861
DOI	10.1145/62548.62662
Language	English
Publisher	Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Publisher Date	1988-10-01
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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