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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Nakhshiniev, Bakhtiyor Gonzales, Hazel Bantolino Sumida, Hiroaki Yoshikawa, Kunio Biddinika, Muhammad Kunta |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Nakhshiniev B ( Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8503, Japan. Electronic address: bakhtiyor_nr@yahoo.com.) |
| Abstract | In order to evaluate the hydrothermal treatment (HTT) in enhancing compost stability and maturity of lignocellulosic agricultural residues, a bin-scale (90 L) composting of rice straw with and without 'HTT' was performed. The rice straw compost product with 'HTT' after 6 weeks of composting can be considered stable and adequate for field application as expressed by pH of 8.4, 'EC value' of 2.96 dS m(-1), C/N ratio of 12.5, microbial activity of <8.05 mg CO2 g(-1) OM d(-1), NH4(+)-N content of 93.75 mg kg(-1) DM and finally, by 'GI' of >83%. However, compost may prove phytotoxic if used as growing media for EC sensitive plants. As for rice straw compost product without 'HTT', the high microbial activity (>12.28 mg CO2 g(-1) OM d(-1)) even after 14 weeks of composting suggests that the residue has not stabilized yet and is far away from stability and maturity, although a higher GI (>100%) was observed. |
| ISSN | 09608524 |
| Volume Number | 151 |
| e-ISSN | 18732976 |
| Journal | Bioresource Technology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2014-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Oryza Sativa Chemistry Soil Temperature Waste Products Analysis Water Pharmacology Ammonium Compounds Bioreactors Carbon Carbon Dioxide Electric Conductivity Germination Hydrogen-ion Concentration Drug Effects Nitrates Nitrogen Organic Chemicals Journal Article Discipline Bioresource |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Waste Management and Disposal Medicine Environmental Engineering Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Bioengineering |
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