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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Sauvage, Jean-pierre Keller, Michel Rissanen, Kari Trolez, Yann Cetina, Mario Collin, Jean-paul Durot, Stéphanie |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Collin JP ( Laboratoire de Chimie Organo-Minérale, Institut de Chimie, LC3 UMR 7177 du CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67070 Strasbourg Cedex, France. jpcollin@chimie.u-strasbg.fr) |
| Abstract | A new example of a linear [5]rotaxane has been synthesized by using the traditional “gathering-and-threading” approach but based on an unusual axle incorporating a symmetrical bis(bidentate) chelating fragment built on a 4,7-phenanthroline core. The stoppering reaction is particularly noteworthy since, instead of using a trivial bulky stopper as precursor to the blocking group, two semistoppered copper-complexed [2]pseudorotaxanes (namely [2]semirotaxanes) are used, which leads to the desired [5]rotaxane in good yield. The efficiency of the method relies on the use of “click” chemistry, with its very mild conditions, and on the protection by a transition-metal (copper(I)) of the various coordinating groups present in the fragments to be interconnected (terpy and bidentate chelating groups), thus inhibiting potential detrimental side reactions during the copper-catalyzed stoppering reaction. Since the external fragments and the central core of the system contain tri- and bidentate chelating units, respectively, the axle of the final [5]rotaxane incorporates two types of coordinating units: two external terpy groups (terpy: 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine) and two central bidentate ligands. Such a situation enables the system to tidy two different metals centers, and to localize them in a priori well-defined positions. This is what was observed when mixing the free ligand with a mixture of $Zn^{2+}$ and $Li^{+}:$ the zinc(II) ions were unambiguously shown to occupy the external sites, whereas the $Li^{+}$ cations were found in the central part of the [5]rotaxane. An X-ray diffraction study carried out on a [3]pseudorotaxane, the axis of which is similar to the central part of the [5]rotaxane axle, demonstrates that $Zn^{2+}$ is clearly five-coordinate, the fifth ligand being a counterion, even when the coordination site of the pseudorotaxane is designed for four-coordinate metals, which is in marked contrast with copper(I) or $Li^{+}.$ |
| ISSN | 09476539 |
| e-ISSN | 15213765 |
| Journal | Chemistry - A European Journal |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 17 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley-VCH;ChemPubSoc Europe |
| Publisher Date | 2011-01-17 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Chemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Catalysis |
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