NDLI: Cell surface species-specific high affinity receptors for discoidin: developmental regulation in Dictyostelium discoideum.

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Cell surface species-specific high affinity receptors for discoidin: developmental regulation in Dictyostelium discoideum.

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Cell surface species-specific high affinity receptors for discoidin: developmental regulation in Dictyostelium discoideum.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Frasier, W. A. Reitherman, R. W. Barondes, S. H. Rosen, S. D.
Abstract	Vegetative (noncohesive) D. discoideum cells and cells at several stages during the development of cohesiveness were fixed with glutaraldehyde, and their agglutinability by purified carbohydrate-binding proteins (lectins) from slime molds and plants was determined. The two purified lectins from D. discoideum, called discoidin I and II, were poor agglutinins of fixed vegetative D. discoideum cells and potent agglutinins of fixed cohesive D. discoideum cells. The increased agglutinability of D. discoideum cells by discoidin I or discoidin II with differentiation paralleled discoidin appearance in cell extracts and development of cohesiveness. The lectin of another slime mold, Polysphondylium pallidum (pallidin) and the lectin of Ricinus communis (RCA-I) were also more potent agglutinins of fixed differentiated D. discoideum cells than of fixed vegetative D. discoideum cells. However, wheat germ agglutinin was much more potent with fixed vegetative cells. The association constant (Ka) of discoidin I and discoidin II for fixed differentiated D. discoideum cells was in the range of 10(9) M-1, more than twenty-fold higher than the Ka of these lectins for fixed vegetative cells. The Ka of discoidin I and discoidin II for fixed differentiated P. pallidum cells was an order of magnitude lower than for fixed differentiated D. discoideum cells. The Ka of pallidin for fixed differentiated P. pallidum cells was about 4 X 10(9) M-1 and was an order of magnitude lower for fixed differentiated D. discoideum cells. Since previous studies showed that the lectin of each of these slime mold species is detectable on the surface of cohesive cells, the observation of species-specific receptors on the surface of cohesive cells suggests a basis for species-specific cohesion.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	9
Volume Number	72
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1975-01-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Dictyostelium Metabolism Lectins Myxomycetes Receptors, Drug Binding Sites Cell Adhesion Cell Differentiation Species Specificity Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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