NDLI: Transcription of the sex-determining region genes Sry and Zfy in the mouse preimplantation embryo.

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Transcription of the sex-determining region genes Sry and Zfy in the mouse preimplantation embryo.

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Transcription of the sex-determining region genes Sry and Zfy in the mouse preimplantation embryo.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Zwingman, T. Erickson, R. P. Boyer, T. Ao, A.
Description	Author Affiliation: Zwingman T ( Steele Memorial Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson 85724.);
Abstract	We have confirmed the faster growth of male preimplantation mouse embryos. We have also studied the transcription of Y chromosomal genes postulated to have a role in sex determination, using the highly sensitive technique of reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction at these early stages. We find that two sex-determining region genes, Sry and Zfy, are transcribed during mouse preimplantation development, while the Zfy homologs Zfx and Zfa and a sex-determining region gene originally called A1s9 (now called Ube1y-1) are not. We also show that the anti-Müllerian hormone gene, which contains a Sry consensus binding element in its 5' promoter region, is not transcribed at this time. Developmental curves show that Sry and Zfy are expressed commencing at the two-cell stage. These results suggest that mammalian sex determination starts prior to gonad differentiation.
ISSN	00278424
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	90
Language	English
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher Date	1993-03-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Blastocyst Physiology Mice, Inbred Strains Embryology Sex Determination Analysis Sex Differentiation Genetics Transcription, Genetic Animals Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Molecular Sequence Data Y Chromosome Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Multidisciplinary
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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