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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Robertson, H. M. Carlson, J. R. Zwiebel, L. J. Fox, A. N. Pitts, R. J. |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Fox AN ( Department of Biological Sciences, Program in Developmental Biology and Center for Molecular Neuroscience, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.); |
| Abstract | Olfaction plays a major role in host preference and blood feeding, integral behaviors for disease transmission by the malaria vector mosquito Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto (henceforth A. gambiae). We have identified four genes encoding candidate odorant receptors from A. gambiae that are selectively expressed in olfactory organs, contain approximately seven transmembrane domains, and show significant similarity to several putative odorant receptors in Drosophila melanogaster. Furthermore, one of the putative A. gambiae odorant receptors exhibits female-specific antennal expression and is down-regulated 12 h after blood feeding, a period during which substantial reduction in olfactory responses to human odorants has been observed. Taken together, these data suggest these genes encode a family of odorant receptors in A. gambiae, whose further study may aid in the design of novel antimalarial programs. |
| ISSN | 00278424 |
| e-ISSN | 10916490 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| Issue Number | 25 |
| Volume Number | 98 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
| Publisher Date | 2001-12-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anopheles Genetics Physiology Receptors, Odorant Amino Acid Sequence Animals Down-Regulation Drosophila Melanogaster Genes, Insect Insect Vectors Malaria Transmission Molecular Sequence Data Phylogeny Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Comparative Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Multidisciplinary |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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