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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Chamaon, K. Kanakis, D. Mawrin, C. Dietzmann, K. Kirches, E. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Germany Author Affiliation: Chamaon K ( Department of Neuropathology, Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.) |
| Abstract | The reasons for the increase of pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG) transcripts in about 90% of pituitary adenomas are still not fully understood, although upregulation by basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) has been discussed as a potential cause. A possible influence of the Insulin like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) might be of interest, since this protein is also synthesized in most pituitary adenomas. Moreover, the principal regulation of the PTTG gene by IGF-1 and Insulin has been demonstrated in astrocytoma and breast cancer cells. We analyzed a large group (103 patients) of unselected clinical pituitary adenoma samples. From total RNA of frozen tumor samples (all subtypes) cDNA ( COMPLEMENTARY DNA) was synthesized and transcripts of PTTG, bFGF, IGF-1 were measured by Real-Time-PCR. Not only mRNA ( MESSENGER RNA) levels of bFGF, but also of IGF-1, correlated strongly with PTTG transcripts. This result was obtained, when all pituitary adenoma samples were included in the statistical calculations, irrespective of their subclassification. Our study suggests a connection between PTTG and IGF-1 in pituitary adenomas. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09477349 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 118 |
| e-ISSN | 14393646 |
| Journal | Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Thieme |
| Publisher Date | 2010-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Endocrinology Adenoma Genetics Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 Insulin-like Growth Factor I Neoplasm Proteins Pituitary Gland Metabolism Pituitary Neoplasms Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans Rna, Messenger Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Securin Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Internal Medicine Endocrinology |
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