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Year: 2008 Volume: 106 Issue: 2

Year: 2008 Volume: 106 Issue: 1

Year: 2008 Volume: 105

Year: 2007 Volume: 103

Evaluation of oral malodor in children.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Nalçaci, Rana Sönmez, Isil Saroglu
Description	Country affiliation: Turkey Author Affiliation: Nalçaci R ( Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale, Turkey. rnalcaci@yahoo.com)
Abstract	OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess oral malodor in highly caries-active children aged 7-15 years, analyze its association with oral malodor parameters, and investigate whether oral hygiene practices and orodental treatments can decrease the effect of oral malodor. STUDY DESIGN: The study included a total of 30 subjects with high caries activity (11 boys and 19 girls), mean age 10.5 +/- 2.4 years, who were living in Kirikkale, Middle Anatolia, Turkey. Oral malodor assessment was carried out by portable sulfide monitor and organoleptic method. A self-administered structured questionnaire was given to the participants. The baseline and final measurements were taken for both malodor-related parameters (volatile sulfur compounds [VSCs] and organoleptic ratings) and dental parameters (tongue coating scores [TCS], plaque index [PI], dental index [DFS+DMFS], community periodontal index of treatment needs [CPITN]). Analysis included frequency, cross-tabulations, analysis of variance, independent-samples t test,and paired t test. Odds ratios of VSC-related factors were also calculated. Significance was set at the 5% level. RESULTS: Gender, DFS+DMFS, and frequency of toothbrushing were not found to be significantly correlated with either VSC levels in mouth air or organoleptic ratings (P > .05). However, tongue coating (P = .003), CPITN (P = .014), PI (P = .017), and age (P = .053) were significantly correlated with VSC levels in mouth air. Regarding the final recordings, significant correlation (P < .001) was found between VSC levels and TCS. Also, significant differences were found between baseline and final measurements in both oral malodor parameters and dental parameters (TCS, CPITN, and PI; P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: These results revealed that oral malodor in children is related to periodontal parameters and especially tongue coating. Moreover, malodor parameters were improved by increased awareness of the importance of oral hygiene.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	10792104
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	106
e-ISSN	1528395X
Journal	Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2008-09-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Dentistry Discipline General Surgery Dental Caries Complications Halitosis Diagnosis Etiology Adolescent Breath Tests Child Dmf Index Dental Plaque Index Female Humans Logistic Models Male Oral Hygiene Periodontal Index Statistics, Nonparametric Sulfur Compounds Analysis Tongue Microbiology Journal Article
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Dentistry Oral Surgery Otorhinolaryngology Surgery

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