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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Dolff, Sebastian Bijl, Marc Huitema, Minke G. Limburg, Pieter C. Kallenberg, Cees G. M. Abdulahad, Wayel H. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Netherlands Author Affiliation: Dolff S ( Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. Sebastian.Dolff@uk-essen.de) |
| Abstract | Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease accompanied by disturbed T-cell homeostasis. Dysbalance of T-helper-cell (Th) subsets (Th1/Th2/Th17) and regulatory T-cells (T(regs)) is suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis of SLE. Recent reports suggest functional deviation of T(regs) in terms of producing IL-17A, a process that may be aberrant in SLE. Therefore, we analyzed these T-cell subsets in SLE to test the hypothesis that aberrant T-cell subset skewing is present in SLE-patients. We investigated simultaneously the intracellular cytokines IFN-γ, IL-4 and IL-17A in CD4(+)T-cells as well as in T(regs). Skewing of T-cell subsets towards Th17 cells was observed in SLE-patients. Although the proportion of T(regs) was similar between SLE-patients and healthy controls, the ability of T(regs) to express IFN-γ and IL17A was impaired in SLE-patients. Even in quiescent SLE-patients T-cell homeostasis is aberrant in terms of skewing towards IL-17 producing T-cells. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 15216616 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 141 |
| e-ISSN | 15217035 |
| Journal | Clinical Immunology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2011-11-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Immunology Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Immunology T-lymphocyte Subsets Pathology T-lymphocytes, Regulatory Th1 Cells Th17 Cells Th2 Cells Adult Female Flow Cytometry Forkhead Transcription Factors Blood Homeostasis Humans Immunophenotyping Interferon-gamma Interleukin-17 Interleukin-4 Intracellular Fluid Chemistry Lymphocyte Count Male Middle Aged Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Immunology and Allergy Immunology |
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