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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Kark, Lauren Vickers, Deborah McIntosh, Andrew Simmons, Anne |
| Description | Country affiliation: Australia Author Affiliation: Kark L ( Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. lauren.kark@unsw.edu.au) |
| Abstract | Gait summary measures have been developed as a convenient method to communicate overall gait pathology. These measures are primarily used in the context of paediatric cerebral palsy and their use remains largely untested in other disability groups. This study assessed the suitability of gait summary measures for use with lower limb amputees. Modified (m) versions of three published gait summary measures were investigated - the Gillette Gait Index (mGGI), the Gait Deviation Index (mGDI) and the Gait Profile Score (mGPS) in conjunction with the Movement Analysis Profile (MAP). Twenty unilateral lower limb amputees underwent three-dimensional gait analysis. All measures reported significant differences between levels of amputation on the prosthetic limb. The mGGI and mGPS detected significant differences between the levels of amputation on the intact side, but the mGDI did not. All gait summary measures were moderately to strongly correlated with leg-length normalised self-selected walking speed and strong correlations were reported between all measures. The MAP exposed common strategies in amputee gait and showed that sagittal hip and knee kinematics contributed predominantly to overall gait deviation in this population group. The mGGI, mGDI and mGPS identified, quantified and stratified gait pathology, indicating that any of the gait measures investigated in this study can be applied as outcome measures in research and case management in lower limb amputees. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09666362 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| e-ISSN | 18792219 |
| Journal | Gait & Posture |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2012-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Orthopedics Femur Comparative Study Gait Prosthesis Fitting Humans Middle Aged Amputees Male Artificial Limbs Journal Article Hip Joint Tibia Surgery Amputation Statistics, Nonparametric Female Physiology Task Performance And Analysis Biomechanical Phenomena Energy Metabolism Aged Rehabilitation Muscle, Skeletal Methods Cohort Studies |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Rehabilitation Biophysics Sports Science |
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