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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Bardajee, Ghasem Rezanejade Hooshyar, Zari |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Bardajee GR ( Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: rezanejad@pnu.ac.ir.); Hooshyar Z ( Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, Iran.) |
| Abstract | A novel CdTe quantum dots (QDs) were prepared in aqueous phase via a facile method. At first, poly (acrylic amide) grafted onto sodium alginate (PAAm-g-SA) were successfully synthesized and then TGA capped CdTe QDs (CdTe-TGA QDs) were embed into it. The prepared CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs were optimized and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermo-gravimetric (TG) analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The characterization results indicated that CdTe-TGA QDs, with particles size of 2.90 nm, were uniformly dispersed on the chains of PAAm-g-SA biopolymer. CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs also exhibited excellent UV-vis absorption and high fluorescence intensity. To explore biological behavior of CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs, the interactions between CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs and human serum albumin (HSA) (or bovine serum albumin (BSA)) were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, FT-IR, UV-vis, and fluorescence spectroscopic. The results confirmed the formation of CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs-HSA (or BSA) complex with high binding affinities. The thermodynamic parameters (ΔG<0, ΔH<0 and ΔS<0) were indicated that binding reaction was spontaneous and van der Waals interactions and hydrogen-bond interactions played a major role in stabilizing the CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs-HSA (or BSA) complexes. The binding distance between CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs and HSA (or BSA)) was calculated about 1.37 nm and 1.27 nm, respectively, according to Forster non-radiative energy transfer theory (FRET). Analyzing FT-IR spectra showed that the formation of QDs-HSA and QDs-BSA complexes led to conformational changes of the HSA and BSA proteins. All these experimental results clarified the effective transportation and elimination of CdTe-PAAm-g-SA QDs in the body by binding to HSA and BSA, which could be a useful guideline for the estimation of QDs as a drug carrier. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09284931 |
| Journal | Materials Science and Engineering: C |
| Volume Number | 62 |
| e-ISSN | 18730191 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2016-05-01 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mechanics of Materials Biomaterials Condensed Matter Physics Bioengineering Mechanical Engineering |
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