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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Glatthorn, Julia F. Gouge, Sylvain Nussbaumer, Silvio Stauffacher, Simone Impellizzeri, Franco M. Maffiuletti, Nicola A. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Switzerland Author Affiliation: Glatthorn JF ( Neuromuscular Research Laboratory, Schulthess Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland. Julia.Glatthorn@kws.ch) |
| Abstract | Vertical jump is one of the most prevalent acts performed in several sport activities. It is therefore important to ensure that the measurements of vertical jump height made as a part of research or athlete support work have adequate validity and reliability. The aim of this study was to evaluate concurrent validity and reliability of the Optojump photocell system (Microgate, Bolzano, Italy) with force plate measurements for estimating vertical jump height. Twenty subjects were asked to perform maximal squat jumps and countermovement jumps, and flight time-derived jump heights obtained by the force plate were compared with those provided by Optojump, to examine its concurrent (criterion-related) validity (study 1). Twenty other subjects completed the same jump series on 2 different occasions (separated by 1 week), and jump heights of session 1 were compared with session 2, to investigate test-retest reliability of the Optojump system (study 2). Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for validity were very high (0.997-0.998), even if a systematic difference was consistently observed between force plate and Optojump (-1.06 cm; p < 0.001). Test-retest reliability of the Optojump system was excellent, with ICCs ranging from 0.982 to 0.989, low coefficients of variation (2.7%), and low random errors (±2.81 cm). The Optojump photocell system demonstrated strong concurrent validity and excellent test-retest reliability for the estimation of vertical jump height. We propose the following equation that allows force plate and Optojump results to be used interchangeably: force plate jump height (cm) = 1.02 × Optojump jump height + 0.29. In conclusion, the use of Optojump photoelectric cells is legitimate for field-based assessments of vertical jump height. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 10648011 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 25 |
| e-ISSN | 15334287 |
| Journal | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
| Publisher Date | 2011-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Sport Sciences Athletic Performance Physiology Exercise Test Instrumentation Sports Adult Cohort Studies Equipment Design Methods Female Humans Male Muscle Strength Reproducibility Of Results Sensitivity And Specificity Young Adult Comparative Study Journal Article Validation Studies |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Sports Science |
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