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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Nde, Francis Nebo, Jules Ngatchou, William Tchatchoua, Carine Sone, Albert Mouelle De Brouwer, Christophe |
| Spatial Coverage | Cameroon |
| Description | Country affiliation: Belgium Author Affiliation: Nde F ( Centre de Recherche Santé environnementale & Santé au travail, École de Santé Publique, Université libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgique.); Nebo J ( Polyclinique de Bonaberi, Douala, Cameroun.); Ngatchou W ( Université libre de Bruxelles 808, Hôpital Saint Pierre, Bruxelles, Belgique.); Tchatchoua C ( Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Pharmaceutiques de l'Université de Douala, Cameroun.); Sone AM ( Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Pharmaceutiques de l'Université de Douala, Cameroun.); De Brouwer C ( Centre de Recherche Santé environnementale & Santé au travail, École de Santé Publique, Université libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgique.) |
| Abstract | INTRODUCTION: Physiological cardiac hypertrophy and dilation are common findings in heavy physical load activity. We carried out this study to investigate the relationship between construction work and cardiac parameters adaptations, by comparing healthy masons to office workers on heart ultrasound. METHODS: The study was carried out on, 50 construction workers and 50 office workers matched for their weight, height and age. Systolic and Diastolic blood pressures, Left Ventricular diameter and thickness, Septum wall thickness and Left ventricular mass index were measured and calculated. RESULTS: Heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures were lower in construction workers, as compared to office workers: respectively 63±7 bpm vs. 75±6 bpm (p = 0.000); 120.1±7 mmHg vs. 130.5±9 mmHg (p = 0.000) and 68.5±7 mmHg vs. 77.0 ±9 mmHg (p = 0.000). Construction workers had a thicker septum and posterior wall: respectively 10.3 ± 1.1 mm vs. 8.9 ± 0.9 mm (p = 0.000); and 9.0 ± 1.2 mm vs. 8.1 ± 0.8 mm (p = 0.000). CONCLUSION: Conclusion We deducted that heavy load work has an impact on the heart mensuration. The past occupational history has to be taken into consideration during initial medical assessing of a worker in for a new job so as to avoid erroneous conclusions. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| e-ISSN | 19378688 |
| DOI | 10.11604/pamj.2014.17.79.3674 |
| Journal | Pan African Medical Journal |
| Volume Number | 17 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | African Field Epidemiology Network |
| Publisher Date | 2014-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Uganda |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Medicine Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena Cardiovascular System Construction Industry Manpower Weight Lifting Cameroon Case-control Studies Echocardiography Heart Physiology Motor Activity Office Management |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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