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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Adagbada, Ajoke Olutola Coker, Akitoye Olusegun Smith, Stella Ifeanyi Adesida, Solayide Abosede |
| Spatial Coverage | Nigeria |
| Description | Country affiliation: Nigeria Author Affiliation: Adagbada AO ( Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.); Coker AO ( Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.); Smith SI ( Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Division, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.); Adesida SA ( Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.) |
| Abstract | INTRODUCTION: Non-typhoidal Salmonella is the causative agent of gastroenteritis, a food-borne and zoonotic infection which is a major cause of high morbidity and death among children under 5 years of age especially from resource poor settings like the developing countries. METHODS: This study was carried out for 6 months to determine the prevalence and plasmid profile of non-typhoidal salmonellosis in children in Lagos metropolis. A total of 105 stool samples were collected from diarrheal children aged 3 months to 12 years and processed during this period. The isolates were identified using Selenite F Broth, Salmonella-Shigella Agar, Kligler Iron Agar, and Motility-indole-Urea medium, citrate and sugar utilization tests. RESULTS: A total number of 127 isolates were identified, 2 of which are Salmonella enteritidis (1.6%). The non-typhoidal Salmonellae were sensitive to ciprofloxacin, cetotaxime, streptomycin, cotrimxazole and tetracycline. Only one of the 2 isolates (50%) was sensitive to amoxillin and sulphonamide while none of them (0%) was sensitive to cefuroxime. CONCLUSION: The plasmid analysis of the isolates showed that they harboured no detectable plasmids; this suggests that the resistance was chromosomally mediated. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| e-ISSN | 19378688 |
| DOI | 10.11604/pamj.2014.19.359.2322 |
| Journal | Pan African Medical Journal |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | African Field Epidemiology Network |
| Publisher Date | 2014-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Uganda |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Medicine Plasmids Salmonella Infections Epidemiology Salmonella Genetics Child, Preschool Dna, Bacterial Infant Microbial Sensitivity Tests Nigeria Classification Diagnosis Microbiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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