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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Jovanovic, Boris Milosevic, Djuradj Piperac, Milica Stojkovic Savic, Ana |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Jovanovic B ( Chair for Fish Diseases and Fisheries Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany); Milosevic D ( Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.); Piperac MS ( Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.); Savic A ( Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.) |
| Abstract | For the first time in the current literature, the effect of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles on the community structure of macroinvertebrates has been investigated in situ. Macroinvertebrates were exposed for 100 days to an environmentally relevant concentration of TiO2 nanoparticles, 25 mg kg(-1) in sediment. Czekanowski's index was 0.61, meaning 39% of the macroinvertebrate community structure was affected by the TiO2 treatment. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) visualized the qualitative and quantitative variability of macroinvertebrates at the community level among all samples. A distance-based permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) revealed the significant effect of TiO2 on the macroinvertebrate community structure. The indicator value analysis showed that the relative frequency and abundance of Planorbarius corneus and Radix labiata were significantly lower in the TiO2 treatment than in the control. Meanwhile, Ceratopogonidae, showed a significantly higher relative frequency and abundance in the TiO2 treatment than in the control. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 02697491 |
| Journal | Environmental Pollution |
| Volume Number | 213 |
| e-ISSN | 18736424 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2016-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Pollution Medicine Toxicology |
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