NDLI: Modelling the impact of climate change and atmospheric N deposition on French forests biodiversity.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Rizzetto, Simon Belyazid, Salim Gégout, Jean-Claude Nicolas, Manuel Alard, Didier Corcket, Emmanuel Gaudio, Noémie Sverdrup, Harald Probst, Anne
Description	Country affiliation: France Author Affiliation: Rizzetto S ( ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, France.); Belyazid S ( Institute of Ecology, CEC Group, Lund University, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.); Gégout JC ( AgroParisTech, UMR 1092 LERFOB, F-54000 Nancy, France); Nicolas M ( Office National des Forêts, Direction Forêts et Risques Naturels, Département R&D Boulevard de Constance F-77300 Fontainebleau.); Alard D ( Université de Bordeaux - INRA, UMR 1202 BioGeco, Allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, F-33615 Pessac, France.); Corcket E ( Université de Bordeaux - INRA, UMR 1202 BioGeco, Allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, F-33615 Pessac, France.); Gaudio N ( ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, France.); Sverdrup H ( Industrial Engineering, VR-II, Hjardarhagi 2-6, University of Iceland, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland.); Probst A ( ECOLAB, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, France. Electronic address: anne.probst@ensat.fr.)
Abstract	A dynamic coupled biogeochemical-ecological model was used to simulate the effects of nitrogen deposition and climate change on plant communities at three forest sites in France. The three sites had different forest covers (sessile oak, Norway spruce and silver fir), three nitrogen loads ranging from relatively low to high, different climatic regions and different soil types. Both the availability of vegetation time series and the environmental niches of the understory species allowed to evaluate the model for predicting the composition of the three plant communities. The calibration of the environmental niches was successful, with a model performance consistently reasonably high throughout the three sites. The model simulations of two climatic and two deposition scenarios showed that climate change may entirely compromise the eventual recovery from eutrophication of the simulated plant communities in response to the reductions in nitrogen deposition. The interplay between climate and deposition was strongly governed by site characteristics and histories in the long term, while forest management remained the main driver of change in the short term.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	02697491
Journal	Environmental Pollution
Volume Number	213
e-ISSN	18736424
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2016-06-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Pollution Medicine Toxicology

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