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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Zaccagni, Luciana Rinaldo, Natascia Bramanti, Barbara Mongillo, Jessica Gualdi-Russo, Emanuela |
| Abstract | Background A correct perception of the body image, as defined by comparison with actual anthropometric analyses, is crucial to ensure the best possible nutritional status of each individual. Bioimpedance analysis (BIA) represents a leading technique to assess body composition parameters and, in particular, the fat mass. This study examined the self-perception of body image at various levels of adiposity proposing a new index. Methods We investigated 487 young Italian adults (mean age of males: 21.9 ± 2.4 years; mean age of females: 21.0 ± 2.2 years). Each subject could choose, on the Contour Drawing Rating Scale, the silhouette that he/she considered most resembling his/her perceived body image as well as his/her ideal body image. On each subject, we performed anthropometric measurements and determined the values of Fat mass and %Fat with BIA. A new index, FAIFAT (Feel fat status minus Actual fat status Inconsistency), was developed to evaluate possible fat status perception inconsistencies by BIA. Results Based on ideal and feel body image comparison, women showed higher dissatisfaction than men and preferred slimmer silhouettes. FAIFAT values indicated that the fat status perception was correct in the majority of the examined individuals and only three subjects showed a serious misperception. Conclusions Our findings suggest that FAIFAT is an appropriate index for assessing the perceived fat status from the body image when compared with data obtained by BIA. In a population, the use of this index will allow the correct identification of groups at risk for eating disorders. |
| Related Links | https://translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12967-019-02201-1.pdf |
| Ending Page | 8 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14795876 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12967-019-02201-1 |
| Journal | Journal of Translational Medicine |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2020-01-14 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biomedicine Medicine Public Health Body image Bioimpedance Anthropometry FID FAI Medicine/Public Health |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Medicine |
| Journal Impact Factor | 6.1/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 6.3/2023 |
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