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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Hosseini, Zakieh Sadat Tavafian, Sedigheh Sadat Ahmadi, Omran Maghbouli, Reza |
| Abstract | Background This study focuses on identifying the key factors associated with ergonomic behaviors (ERBE) among women workers on assembly lines (WwAL) to prevent musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) caused by repetitive motions and unfavorable body postures. To achieve this objective, this study employed Bayesian networks (BN) analysis based on social cognitive theory (SCT). Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the predictive factors of ERBE among 250 WwAL from six different industries located in Neyshabur, a city in northeastern Iran. The study used a two-stage cluster sampling method for participant selection and self-report questionnaires to collect data on demographic characteristics, variables associated with SCT, ERBE, and the standard Nordic questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using Netica and SPSS version 21, which involved statistical analyses such as independent t-tests, Pearson correlation, and ANOVA tests at a significance level of pā<ā0.05. BN analysis was conducted to identify the important factors that impact ERBE. Results The majority of individuals reported experiencing chronic pain in their back, neck, and shoulder areas. Engaging in physical activity, consuming dairy products, and attaining a higher level of education were found to be significantly associated with the adoption of ERBE pā<ā0.05. Among the various SCT constructs, observational learning, intention, and social support demonstrated the highest levels of sensitivity towards ERBE, with scores of 4.08, 3.82, and 3.57, respectively. However, it is worth noting that all SCT constructs exhibited a certain degree of sensitivity towards ERBE. Conclusions The research findings demonstrate that all constructs within SCT are effective in identifying factors associated with ERBE among WwAL. The study also highlights the importance of considering education levels and variables related to healthy lifestyles when promoting ERBE in this specific population. |
| Related Links | https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12891-023-07021-5.pdf |
| Ending Page | 10 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712474 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12891-023-07021-5 |
| Journal | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2023-11-30 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Orthopedics Rehabilitation Rheumatology Sports Medicine Internal Medicine Epidemiology Ergonomic behaviors Bayesian networks Assembly line workers Social cognitive theory |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Rheumatology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2.2/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 2.6/2023 |
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