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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Yuanhe Li, Jianyi Shao, Cheng Tang, Xiaojie Du, Yukun Xu, Tongshuai Zhao, Zheng Hu, Huiqiang Sheng, Yingyi Hu, Chuan Xi, Yongming |
| Abstract | Background Autophagy-related genes (ARGs) have been confirmed to have an important role in tumorigenesis and tumor microenvironment formation. Nevertheless, a systematic analysis of ARGs and their clinical significance in sarcoma patients is lacking. Methods Gene expression files from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) were used to select differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Differentially expressed ARGs (DEARGs) were determined by matching the DEG and HADb gene sets, which were evaluated by functional enrichment analysis. Unsupervised clustering of the identified DEARGs was conducted, and associations with tumor microenvironment (TME), immune checkpoints, and immune cells were analyzed simultaneously. Two prognostic signatures, one for overall survival (OS) and one for disease-free survival (DFS), were established and validated in an independent set. Results In total, 84 DEARGs and two clusters were identified. TME scores, five immune checkpoints, and several types of immune cells were found to be significantly different between two clusters. Two prognostic signatures incorporating DEARGs showed favorable discrimination and were successfully validated. Two nomograms combining signature and clinical variables were generated. The C-indexes were 0.818 and 0.747 for the OS and DFS nomograms, respectively. Conclusion This comprehensive analyses of the ARG landscape in sarcoma showed novel ARGs related to carcinogenesis and the immune microenvironment. These findings have implications for prognosis and therapeutic responses, which reveal novel potential prognostic biomarkers, promote precision medicine, and provide potential novel targets for immunotherapy. |
| Related Links | https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12885-020-07596-5.pdf |
| Ending Page | 10 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712407 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12885-020-07596-5 |
| Journal | BMC Cancer |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2021-01-12 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Cancer Research Oncology Surgical Oncology Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Biomedicine Medicine Public Health Autophagy-related genes Sarcoma Immune cell Immune checkpoint Prognosis Medicine/Public Health |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research Oncology Genetics |
| Journal Impact Factor | 3.4/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 3.8/2023 |
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