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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Fattahi, Nima Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar Mohebi, Farnam Rezaei, Negar Masinaei, Masoud Fateh, Sahar Mohammadi Soleymani Hassanlouei, Elham Manoochehri, Farhad Fattahi, Eghbal Sahraian, Mohammad Ali Moradi-lakeh, Maziar Mokdad, Ali H. Naghavi, Mohsen Farzadfar, Farshad |
| Abstract | Background Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a burdensome, chronic and autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. We aimed to report the incidence, prevalence, mortality, and Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) of MS in Iran at a national level for different age and sex groups over a period of 28 years (1990–2017). Methods Data were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD) from 1990 to 2017, published by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. The incidence of DALYs and prevalence of MS were estimated to report the burden of MS based on sex and age in Iran from 1990 to 2017. Results At the national level, the Age-Standardized Incidence Rate (ASIR), Age-Standardized Prevalence Rate (ASPR), Age-Standardized DALYs Rate (ASDR) and the Age-Standardized Mortality Rate (ASMR) in Iran in 2017 were 2.4 (95% Uncertainty Interval [UI]: 2.1 to 2.7), 69.5 (62.1 to 77.8), 29.1 (23.6 to 34.7), and 0.4 (0.3 to 0.4) per 100,000 population, respectively. During the period of 1990 to 2017, all measures increased, and were higher among females. The incidence rate began upward trend at the age of 20 and attained its highest level at the age of 25. Conclusion In Iran, all of the age-standardized MS rates have been increasing during the 28 years from 1990 to 2017. Our findings can help policy makers and health planners to design and communicate their plans and to have a better resource allocation, depending on the incidence and prevalence of the growing numbers of MS patients in Iran. |
| Related Links | https://bmcneurol.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12883-021-02431-1.pdf |
| Ending Page | 10 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712377 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12883-021-02431-1 |
| Journal | BMC Neurology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2021-10-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Neurology Neurochemistry Neurosurgery MS (multiple sclerosis) Burden of disease Iran Global burden of disease study Trend |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Neurology (clinical) |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2.2/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 2.5/2023 |
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