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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Xu, Chun Hua Zhan, Ping Yu, Li Ke Zhang, Xiu Wei |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Interleukin 17 (IL-17) has been found to be increased in some human cancers; however, the possible implication of IL-17 in regulating antitumor responses in lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusions (MPE) remains to be elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of pleural IL-17 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in MPE and benign pleural effusions (BPE). Pleural effusion samples from 108 patients were classified on the basis of diagnosis as MPE (n = 56) and BPE (n = 52). The concentration of IL-17 was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The CEA levels were also determined in all patients. A significant difference was observed in the levels of CEA (P < 0.01) between MPE and BPE. The concentration of IL-17 in MPE was significantly higher compared to that in BPE (P < 0.01). With a cutoff point of 15.7 pg/ml, IL-17 had a sensitivity of 76.8 % and a specificity of 80.8 % for differential diagnosis. The combined detection of IL-17 and CEA had a sensitivity of 96.4 % and a specificity of 92.3 % to distinguish MPE from BPE. The combined detection of IL-17 and CEA may be more valuable in the differential diagnosis between MPE and BPE. |
| Starting Page | 1599 |
| Ending Page | 1603 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10104283 |
| Journal | Tumor Biology |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 14230380 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2013-09-26 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Interleukin 17Carcinoembryonic antigen Lung cancer Malignant pleural effusion Benign pleural effusion Cancer Research |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Cancer Research |
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