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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Satpati, Gour Gopal Pal, Ruma |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | A staining protocol for rapid in situ detection of neutral lipid using flow cytometry in combination with Nile red staining was optimized. Staining efficiency was tested in terms of fluorescence intensity (% grandparent) in varied concentrations of Nile red and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), with variable incubation period, temperature and pH level. The improved method was tested using two microalgae: Chlorella ellipsoidea and Chlorococcum infusionum. Maximum staining efficiency was recorded with a concentration of 5 μg mL$^{−1}$ Nile red and 40 % DMSO in a 15-min incubation at 40 °C for both taxa (pH 6.5). The forward (FSC) and side scatter (SSC) two-dimensional dot plot showed highly scattered cells containing neutral lipid. The coefficient of variation, standard deviation, mean and median values were determined for quantification of neutral lipid. We also applied this modified method to detect the elevated level of neutral lipid in nitrate (NaNO$_{3}$)-depleted cells; the efficiency of this technique was justified indicating a prominent 3- to 4-fold increase in neutral lipid in treated cells. Confocal images of stained cells also revealed accumulation of high levels of neutral lipid in treated microalgal cells. |
| Starting Page | 937 |
| Ending Page | 949 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15904261 |
| Journal | Annals of Microbiology |
| Volume Number | 65 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 18692044 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2014-07-22 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Flow cytometry Nile red Nitrate depletion Novel staining method Physico-chemical parameters Microbiology Microbial Genetics and Genomics Microbial Ecology Mycology Medical Microbiology Applied Microbiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |
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