NDLI: In Vitro Antibacterial and Antioxidant Studies of Croton roxburghii L., from Similipal Biosphere Reserve

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In Vitro Antibacterial and Antioxidant Studies of Croton roxburghii L., from Similipal Biosphere Reserve

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Indian Journal of Microbiology : Volume 51, Issue 2, June 2011

Indian Journal of Microbiology : Volume 51, Issue 1, January 2011

Indian Journal of Microbiology : Volume 50

Indian Journal of Microbiology : Volume 49

Indian Journal of Microbiology : Volume 48

Indian Journal of Microbiology : Volume 47

In Vitro Antibacterial and Antioxidant Studies of Croton roxburghii L., from Similipal Biosphere Reserve

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Rath, Sakti Patra, Jayanta K. Mohapatra, Nishikant Mohanty, Gargee Dutta, Sushil Thatoi, Hrudayanath
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	In vitro antibacterial activities of acetone, ethanol, methanol and water extracts of leaves and bark of Croton roxburghii L. studied against ten human pathogenic bacterial strains showed significantly higher activity in acetone extract and least activity in case of aqueous. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of all extracts ranged between 0.62 and 10 mg/ml, while minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) values ranged from 1.25 to values greater than 10 mg/ml. The antioxidant assays viz. DPPH, hydrogen peroxide scavenging, iron reducing and iron chelating assays along with total phenol and ascorbic acid content were carried out with aqueous extracts of leaves and bark. While the total phenol contents in leaves and bark extracts were 0.766 ± 0.014 and 0.735 ± 0.028% respectively their ascorbic acid contents were found to be 0.252 ± 0.019 and 0.431 ± 0.013% respectively. DPPH activities in both (leaves and bark) extracts increased with the increase in concentrations. Iron chelating capacity of leaves extract is significantly higher than that of the bark. Leaves extract showed an increase in percentage of scavenging property with the increase in concentrations. Plant extracts showed low amount of iron reducing property at all concentrations. Hydrogen peroxide scavenging properties of bark was low than that of the leaves.
Starting Page	363
Ending Page	368
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00468991
Journal	Indian Journal of Microbiology
Volume Number	51
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	09737715
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2011-01-25
Publisher Institution	Association of Microbiologists of India
Publisher Place	India
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Antimicrobial activity Medicinal plant Reactive oxygen species Crude plant extracts Medical Microbiology Microbiology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Microbiology

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